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Exploring the characteristics of innovation alliances of Dutch Biotechnology SMEs and their policy implications

Bio-based and Applied Economics

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Title Exploring the characteristics of innovation alliances of Dutch Biotechnology SMEs and their policy implications
 
Creator Garbade, Philipp J.P.; Food Valley Organization
Omta, Simon W.F. (Onno); Wageningen University
Fortuin, Francisca T.J.M.; Food Valley Organization
 
Subject knowledge transfer; human resources exchange; biotechnology alliances
O32
 
Description Policy makers are becoming increasingly aware of the fact that R&D intensive SMEs play a pivotal role in providing sustainable economic growth by maintaining a high rate of innovation. To compensate for their financial vulnerability, these SMEs increasingly conduct innovation in alliances. This paper aims to explore the impact of different alliance characteristics on the performance of Dutch biotechnology SMEs. The conceptual model was tested using a sample of 18 biotech SMEs reporting about 40 alliances. The main findings indicate that alliance performance is positively related to the level of complementarity, the cognitive distance and tacit knowledge transfer by the human resources exchanges. Policy makers are recommended to support innovation alliances by providing the infrastructure in which alliances can flourish, e.g. through stimulating the foundation of cluster organizations that can function as innovation brokers. These cluster organizations can provide network formation, demand articulation, internationalization and innovation process support to their member companies and can act as a go-between among alliance partners. As part of the innovation process support activities, they can organize special workshops for biotech SMEs on how to successfully behave in an innovation alliance.
 
Publisher Bio-based and Applied Economics
Bio-based and Applied Economics
 
Contributor EU (FP7 Netgrow)
 
Date 2013-02-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.fupress.net/index.php/bae/article/view/10888
http://www.fupress.net/index.php/bae/article/download/10888/12222
10.13128/BAE-10888
 
Source Bio-based and Applied Economics; Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Agricultural policy and the wider policy context: evaluation issues, practices and tools; 91-111
Bio-based and Applied Economics; Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Agricultural policy and the wider policy context: evaluation issues, practices and tools; 91-111
2280-6172
2280-6180
 
Language eng
 
Relation 10.13128/BAE-10888