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Sovereign Default Analysis through Extreme Events Identification

Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy

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Title Sovereign Default Analysis through Extreme Events Identification
 
Creator MARICA, Vasile George; Bucharest University of Economic Studies
ANGHEL, Lucian Claudiu; National University of Political Studies and Public Administration
 
Description This paper investigates contagion in international credit markets through the use of a novel jump detection technique proposed by Chan and Maheuin (2002). This econometrical methodology is preferred because it is non-linear by definition and not a subject to volatility bias. Also, the identified jumps in CDS premiums are considered as outliers positioned beyond any stochastic movement that can and is already modelled through well-known linear analysis. Though contagion is hard to define, we show that extreme discrete movements in default probabilities inferred from CDS premiums can lead to sound economic conclusions about the risk profile of sovereign nations in international bond markets. We find evidence of investor sentiment clustering for countries with unstable political regimes or that are engaged in armed conflict. Countries that have in their recent history faced currency or financial crises are less vulnerable to external unexpected shocks. First we present a brief history of sovereign defaults with an emphasis on their increased frequency and geographical reach, as financial markets become more and more integrated. We then pass to a literature review of the most important definitions for contagion, and discuss what quantitative methods are available to detect the presence of contagion. The paper continues with the details for the methodology of jump detection through non-linear modelling and its use in the field of contagion identification. In the last sections we present the estimation results for simultaneous jumps between emerging markets CDS and draw conclusions on the difference of behavior in times of extreme movement versus tranquil periods.
 
Publisher Faculty of Management, National University of Political Studies and Public Administration
 
Contributor European Social Fund, Sectorial Operational Programme Human Resources Development 2007-2013
 
Date 2015-06-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.managementdynamics.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/138
 
Source Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy; Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Issue 8; 339
2392-8042
2286-2668
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.managementdynamics.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/138/83
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0