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Evaluation of the Pollution Status of River Galma Basin in the Vicinity of Dakace Industrial Layout, Zaria, Nigeria

Social and Natural Sciences Journal

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Title Evaluation of the Pollution Status of River Galma Basin in the Vicinity of Dakace Industrial Layout, Zaria, Nigeria
 
Creator Ugumanim, Udiba Udiba; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
Barde, Bate Garba; Environmental Science Department, Federal University Dutse, Gigawa State
Abdullahi, Mahmud; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
Shitu, Umar; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
Ahmad, Zakariyya; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
Debora, Agboun Temeweidoubra; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
Nanadeinboemi, Ozogu Agbe; Environmental Technology Division, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology, (NARICT), Zaria
 
Subject Natural Sciences Section
River Galma, Effluents, heavy metal, pollution, FAO limits
504
 
Description Dakace Industrial Layout Zaria habours a number of wet industries, effluents from these industries are discharged through drains and canal that empties into River Galma. The river basin is a booming agricultural area and the river is used for irrigation. A study was conducted at River Galma Basin around Dakace Industrial Layout Zaria to evaluate its heavy metal pollution status. Lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni) and manganese (Mn) concentrations were analyzed using Shimadzu atomic absorption spectrophotometer (model AA-6800, Japan) after wet digestion. The range of concentrations (mg/kg) of these metals was Pb (52.77-120.40), Cr (0.56-8.05), Ni (0.17-4.01) and Mn (6.98-22.). The heavy metals concentrations determined were found to be within US EPA, World Health Organization (WHO) and Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) limits for acceptable soil metal concentrations. However, the mean soil lead level was found to be above Dutch Target value (85 mg/kg) which is the bench mark for soil quality. Statistical analysis shows that industrial discharges from Dakace industrial layout have significant influence on the heavy metal profile of the study area. The implications of these findings for public health are fully discussed.
 
Publisher Central Bohemia University, o.p.s
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-06-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ojs.journals.cz/index.php/SNSJ/article/view/667
10.12955/snsj.v9i1.667
 
Source Social and Natural Sciences Journal; Vol 9, No 1 (2015)
1804-9710
1804-4158
10.12955/snsj.v9i1
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ojs.journals.cz/index.php/SNSJ/article/view/667/620
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Udiba Udiba Ugumanim, Bate Garba Barde, Mahmud Abdullahi, Umar Shitu, Zakariyya Ahmad, Agboun Temeweidoubra Debora, Ozogu Agbe Nanadeinboemi
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/