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Cold Chain Business in Bangladesh to Enhance the Economic Growth of the Country

International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Title Cold Chain Business in Bangladesh to Enhance the Economic Growth of the Country
 
Creator Chowdhury, Hasan Maksud; American International University Bangladesh
 
Description This descriptive study tries to find the economic and environmental impact on Bangladesh if cold chain technology of freezing shrimp is changed from conventional mechanical block process to liquid nitrogen individual quick frozen (LN IQF) process. The study also incorporates new business opportunity of cold chain and an effective supply chain of the frozen shrimp that would enhance the export of the country. The study was conducted based on the secondary data, i.e. analysis of the literature, journals, books and different publications of the stakeholders. It is found if the conventional mechanical process is changed to Liquid Nitrogen Individual Quick Frozen (LN IQF) process then, the country could earn extra $537 million per year and that could add to the GDP of the country. This LN IQF process could produce high quality frozen shrimp and would not create any harmful gases to the environment. Also there would be a new business opportunity of cold chain with a turnover of around $1004 million per year. Although the investment for the new business would be around $68 million, this investment cost of the LN IQF process could be recovered within two months from the extra earning of the frozen shrimps. The LN IQF would also allow the Bangladesh shrimp producers to access directly into the international shrimp market, since in the current process they have to go through the intermediate buyers to sell the frozen shrimps. This LN IQF would increase the effectiveness of the supply chain of the frozen shrimps from Bangladesh to the final consumers in the international market. Keywords—Cold Chain, supply chain, Liquid Nitrogen (LN), Individual Quick Frozen (IQF), new business opportunity, economic and environmental impact.
 
Publisher International Journal of Supply Chain Management
 
Contributor
 
Date 2013-01-02
 
Type Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ojs.excelingtech.co.uk/index.php/IJSCM/article/view/649
 
Source International Journal of Supply Chain Management; Vol 1, No 3 (2012): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
 
Language en
 
Rights The copyright of the contribution is transferred to IJSCM in case of acceptance. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the contribution, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form, or any other reproductions of similar nature.The Author may publish his/her contribution on his/her personal Web page provided that he/she creates a link to the mentioned volume of IJSCM.The Author may not publish his/her contribution anywhere else without the prior written permission of the publisher unless it has been changed substantially. The Author warrants that his/her contribution is original, except for such excerpts from copyrighted works as may be included with the permission of the copyright holder and author thereof, that it contains no libellous statements, and does not infringe on any copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others.The Author also agrees for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors.