Record Details

On the economic significance of the benchmark portfolio

Journal of Economic & Financial Studies

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title On the economic significance of the benchmark portfolio
 
Creator Baigent, Glenn G.
Acar, William
 
Subject
CAPM, Market portfolio, Investment strategy.
Q43, Q53, Q56.
 
Description A basic issue underlying financial theory is the constitution of the “market portfolio” M.  Hence the adequacy of its usual proxy, the S&P500, is of paramount importance. Using 17 industry portfolios, we form an equally-weighted (passive) portfolio statistically identical to the S&P500 with respect to volatility. We find that, about half the time, the industry portfolio has higher returns than the S&P500.  We offer this as an explanation for the flatness of the CAPM noted and questioned in early studies by Basu (1977), Black, Jensen and Scholes (1972), and Reinganum (1981).  We suggest that the partial inefficiency of the S&P500 is laden with serious implications for investors and portfolio managers, question the behavioral motivation for its continued use as a benchmark, and introduce new measures of full diversification.  We estimate a Jensen’s Alpha error of 2.04% associated with the wrong proxy for the market portfolio.
 
Publisher LAR Center Press
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-10-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://journalofeconomics.org/index.php/site/article/view/188
10.18533/jefs.v3i6.188
 
Source Journal of Economic & Financial Studies; Vol 3, No 06 (2015): December; 16-25
2379-9471
2379-9463
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://journalofeconomics.org/index.php/site/article/view/188/271
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Glenn G. Baigent, William Acar
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0