Record Details

Unit Values in International Trade and Product Quality

Journal of Economic & Financial Studies

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Unit Values in International Trade and Product Quality
 
Creator Hong, Chang
 
Subject Interantional Economics
Distance; Quality; Unit value; Washington apple effect.
F10; F13; F14.
 
Description Is the unit value of traded goods representative of quality? To answer this question, we analyze unit value with respect to exporter country’s capacity to export, which is determined by its production cost, tariff, and distance. The change in a country’s export unit value is decomposed into the components associated with pure term-of-trade effect, quality effect, distance effect, and production cost effect. Our empirical results confirm that tariff, distance, and wages all significantly affect the unit values. Furthermore, by comparing CIF and FOB unit values, we show that quality is an important contributor on driving up the unit values: exporters increase unit price to distant trading partners through quality upgrading. This “Washington apple effect” is much larger than the pure distance effect or production cost increase.
 
Publisher LAR Center Press
 
Contributor Clark University
 
Date 2015-06-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
regression
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://journalofeconomics.org/index.php/site/article/view/63
10.18533/jefs.v3i02.63
 
Source Journal of Economic & Financial Studies; Vol 3, No 03 (2015): June; 67-79
2379-9471
2379-9463
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://journalofeconomics.org/index.php/site/article/view/63/155
 
Coverage world
1964-2003
bilateral trade, ILO wage
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Chang Hong
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0