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Impak Hasil Berasaskan Petroleum Terhadap Perbelanjaan Awam di Malaysia

Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia

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Title Impak Hasil Berasaskan Petroleum Terhadap Perbelanjaan Awam di Malaysia
 
Creator Mod Asri, Norain
Abdul Karim, Zulkefly
Md. Tahir, Md. Zyadi
Endut, Wook
 
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Description ABSTRAKKajian ini bertujuan untuk menilai sumbangan hasil cukai dan bukan cukai daripada sumber asli petroleumterhadap perbelanjaan kerajaan persekutuan (perbelanjaan awam). Kaedah ekonometrik siri masa iaitu pendekatanAutoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) digunakan untuk mengkaji impak hasil petroleum tersebut terhadap perbelanjaanawam. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan cukai pendapatan petroleum, hasil daripada dividen PETRONAS dan hasil cukaibukan petroleum signifikan mempengaruhi belanja awam secara positif dalam jangka panjang. Penemuan kajianini mencerminkan wujudnya keperluan kepada kerajaan persekutuan di Malaysia untuk memperkukuhkan lagi asaskutipan cukai terutama daripada hasil cukai yang bukan berasaskan sumber asli bagi mengurangkan kebergantunganpembiayaan perbelanjaan awam menerusi hutang awam.Kata kunci: Hasil fiskal; Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL); cukai petroleumABSTRACTThis study aims to evaluate the contribution of petroleum-based tax and nontax on federal government spending (publicspending). A time series econometric approach namely an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) is used to study theimpact of oil revenues on public spending. The findings revealed that petroleum income tax, PETRONAS’s dividend andnon-petroleum revenue tax are positively and statistically significance in influencing public spending in the long-run.This findings signal that the federal government needs to further strengthen their tax base revenue, in particular nonnatural-resource-based tax in reducing the dependency of public financing through the public debt.Keywords: fiscal revenue; Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL); petroleum tax
 
Publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
 
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Date 2013-07-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
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Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ejournal.ukm.my/jem/article/view/5567
 
Source Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia; Vol 47, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia; 13-20
0126-1962
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ejournal.ukm.my/jem/article/view/5567/2639
 
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