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Rural-Urban Migration, Urbanisation and Unemployment: The Case of Tanzania Mainland

African Journal of Economic Review

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Field Value
 
Title Rural-Urban Migration, Urbanisation and Unemployment: The Case of Tanzania Mainland
 
Creator Aikaeli, Jehovaness
Mtui, John
Tarp, Finn
 
Subject Urbanisation; unemployment; rural; urban; Tanzania
 
Description This paper looks into rural-urban migration, urbanisation and unemployment in Tanzania Mainland based mainly on census surveys of 1988, 2002 and 2012, which are augmented by the other data source. Three stage least squares technique is employed to run pooled cross section data regression to examine factors associated with rapid urbanisation and unemployment, including urban in-migration from the rural areas. Results show that urbanisation and urban traditional sector unemployment are the migration phenomena, and they are both significantly driven by rural-urban per capita income differential and high propensity of in-migration. The results indicate need for accelerated rural development to raise rural incomes and to provide adequate services as a way to reduce urban in-migration.    
 
Publisher Centre for Economics and Community Economic Development
 
Date 2020-11-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajer/article/view/201729
 
Source African Journal of Economic Review; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021); 87-108
2453-5966
1821-8148
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajer/article/view/201729/190230