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Теоретико-методические аспекты создания бюджетного пространства регионов

Economy of Industry

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Title Теоретико-методические аспекты создания бюджетного пространства регионов
The theoretical and methodical aspects of creation of budget space of regions
Теоретико-методичні аспекти створення бюджетного простору регіонів
 
Creator Khomyak, Myroslav S.
 
Subject бюджетное пространство; фискальная децентрализация; регионы; бюджетная политика
budget space; fiscal decentralization; regions; budget policy
бюджетний простір; фіскальна децентралізація; регіони; бюджетна політика
 
Description Определены теоретические основы создания бюджетного пространства регионов в контексте фискальной децентрализации; исследованы основные инструменты финансовых отношений между органами власти различных уровней в рамках бюджетного пространства.
The article examines the theoretical background of creation of budget space of regions in the context of fiscal decentrallization. We have briefly analyzed the functions of government, according to R. Musgrave, notably macroeconomic stabilization - the maintenance of both price stability and high employment, income redistribution assigned primarily to the central government, and allocation of resources which should be efficient. After examining the theoretical and methodical aspects of applying the main instruments of budget space we determined the basic tools of financial relations between authorities of different levels in the framework of budget space. In general, these instruments could be divided into two broad categories: general-purpose and specific-purpose transfers. In turn, specific-purpose transfers intended to give incentives for authorities of different levels to realize some specific programs and activities could be open-ended and close-ended, depending on limits of funds, transferred to local governments. Also specific-purpose transfers could have matching or non matching nature: matching grants require that the recipient should match the funds to some degree, while non matching transfers ensure a given level of funding without local matching, although these transfers provide spending of funds only for determined purposes. We analyzed the types of transfers depending on their purposes, their influence on relative prices on public goods and services and also on spending of central government.
Визначено теоретичні засади створення бюджетного простору регіонів у контексті фіскальної децентралізації; досліджено основні інструменти фінансових відносин між органами влади різних рівнів у рамках бюджетного простору.
 
Publisher Institute of Industrial Economics of NAS of Ukraine
 
Contributor


 
Date 2017-06-05
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion



 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ojs.econindustry.org/index.php/ep/article/view/23
10.15407/econindustry2016.03.065
 
Source Economy of Industry; No 3(75) (2016); 65–79
Экономика промышленности; No 3(75) (2016); 65–79
Економіка промисловості; No 3(75) (2016); 65–79
2306-532X
1562-109X
10.15407/econindustry2016.03
 
Language ukr
 
Relation http://ojs.econindustry.org/index.php/ep/article/view/23/41
 
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