Record Details

Impact of corporate taxation on unemployment

The Journal of Business Economics and Management

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Impact of corporate taxation on unemployment
 
Creator Zirgulis, Aras
Ĺ arapovas, Tadas
 
Subject corporate tax
business tax
unemployment, system GMM
FDI
corporate tax elasticity
 
Description We study the effect of corporate taxation on unemployment utilizing a dynamic panel covering 41 countries over 11 years. The purpose of this article is to investigate how changes in the corporate income tax affect unemployment. We employ system general method of moments (GMM) due to peculiarities of the data set and the endogeneity issues present in the research problem. We find that a rise in the effective average corporate tax rate significantly increases unemployment levels, which directly contradicts past findings of some seminal authors. In addition, the present research supports findings of past studies on capital tax elasticity that obtained similar insights using differing methodologies. This research lays the groundwork for future studies, which may take the same methodology and apply it to even larger international panels. This research implies that international tax competition is affecting unemployment, presumably through its effects on international capital investment. These results provide support for policy makers who may be wary of raising corporate tax rates in countries where capital is especially mobile because of the negative effects which may accumulate to the voting public in the form of unemployment.
 
Publisher VGTU Press Technika
 
Date 2017-06-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/1208
10.3846/16111699.2016.1278400
 
Source Journal of Business Economics and Management; Vol 18 No 3 (2017); 412-426
2029-4433
1611-1699
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/1208/948