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Memodelkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Bali dengan Regresi Data Panel

Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan

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Title Memodelkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Bali dengan Regresi Data Panel
Memodelkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Bali dengan Regresi Data Panel
 
Creator Kencana, Eka N
 
Description This study is aimed to model Human Development Index (HDI) of Bali Province by applying panel data regression (PDR). HDI’s data of nine cities in Province of Bali for period 2009–2014 were used to demonstrate the ability of PDR to model. This research is directed to (1) determine which panel data regression model – Common Effect Model (CEM) vs Fixed Effect Model (FEM) – is more accurate to model the HDI’s data; and (2) to determine variable(s) that significantly affect the HDI’s. By utilizing 17 variables that are obtained from Statistics Office (BPS) of Bali, best model is developed. We concluded that FEM is more accurate than CEM in modelling HDI’s of Bali Province with coefficient of determination as much as 94.7 percent. In addition, two out of 17 variables i.e. the average length of time schooling and life expectancy proved significantly affect the HDI’s for all of cities in the Province of Bali.
Keywords: HDI, life expectancy, panel data, time schooling.
JEL Classification: O150, C510, C520.
Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk memodelkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dari 9 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali menggunakan data IPM masing-masing kabupaten/ kota pada periode 2009-2014. Secara khusus tulisan ini diarahkan untuk (1) mengetahui kelayakan dari Common Effectdan Fixed Effectdalam memodelkan IPM, dan (2) meng­identifikasi variabel yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap besaran IPM. Hasil analisis membuktikan Fixed Effect memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan Common Effect dalam memodelkan IPM Provinsi Bali. Temuan lainnya, rata-rata lama bersekolah dan angka harapan hidup merupakan dua dari 17 variabel yang terbukti mempengaruhi IPM secara signifikan.
Kata kunci: harapan hidup, IPM, lama bersekolah, regresi data panel.
Klasifikasi JEL: O150, C510, C520.
 
Publisher Universitas Udayana
 
Date 2019-06-25
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jekt/article/view/41339
10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i02.p11
 
Source Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan; 2019: Vol. 12, No.2, Agustus 2019; 241-247
2303-0186
2301-8968
10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i02
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jekt/article/view/41339/31916
 
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