Record Details

Artifical intelligence technology in cancer imaging: Clinical challenges for detection of lung and breast cancer

Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Artifical intelligence technology in cancer imaging: Clinical challenges for detection of lung and breast cancer
 
Creator COCCIA, Mario;

Arizona State University


 
Subject Artificial intelligence; Diagnostic assessment; Histopathology images; Deep learning algorithms; Cancer; Clinical challenges.
O32; O33.
 
Description Abstract. In the domain of Artificial Intelligence, deep learning is part of a broader family of machine learning methods based on deep neural networks, deep belief networks, recurrent neural networks and convolutional neural networks that have been applied to fields including computer vision, medical image analysis, histopathological diagnosis, with results comparable to and in some cases superior to human experts. This study shows that these methods applied to medical imaging can assist pathologists in the detection of cancer subtype, gene mutations and/or metastases for applying appropriate therapies. Results show that trajectories of AI technology applied in cancer imaging seems to be driven by high rates of mortality of some types of cancer in order to improve detection and characterization of cancer to apply efficiently anticancer therapies. This new technology can generate a technological paradigm shift for diagnostic assessment of any cancer type. However, application of these methods to medical imaging requires further assessment and validation to support the efficiency of the workflow of pathologists in clinical practice and improve overall healthcare sector.Keywords. Artificial intelligence, Diagnostic assessment, Histopathology images, Deep learning algorithms, Cancer, Clinical challenges.JEL. O32, O33.
 
Publisher Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences
Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2019-07-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JSAS/article/view/1888
10.1453/jsas.v6i2.1888
 
Source Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences; Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June; 82-98
Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences; Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June; 82-98
2149-0406
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JSAS/article/view/1888/1917
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0