Record Details

Gender wage gap in the agricultural labor market of India: An empirical analysis

Journal of Economics and Political Economy

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Gender wage gap in the agricultural labor market of India: An empirical analysis
 
Creator KUNDU, Amit;

Department of Economics, Jadavpur University,Kolkata, WestBengal,India-700032.Professor, E-mail:akundu29@gmail.com,akundu1970@gmail.com


DAS, Sangita; Jadavpur University
 
Subject Agricultural labor market; Gender wage gap; Panel data; Instrumental variable.
C23; C26; J16; J43.
 
Description Abstract. The gender wage gap in the agricultural labor market is observed in all the states of India. This paper will try to identify possible policies which can reduce this gender wise wage discrimination in agricultural labor market. We consider the period between 2010-11 to 2015-16 and 18 major states of India. The possible factors which can create an impact on gender wage gap are the expansion of MGNREGP, Self Help Group, primary education among rural women, expenditure on the social sector as a percentage of Net state domestic products and the cropping intensity. It initially assumes that Cropping Intensity of a state in a specific time is very much dependent on the net irrigated area of that state in that time. Our endogeneity test supports our claim. So, Instrumental variable method is applied in our Fixed Effect panel regression. The result shows that expansion of primary education among women, the number of self-help groups in the state and enhancement of cropping intensity through improving irrigation facility can play a significant role to reduce the male and female wage discrimination in the agricultural labor market in India. But participation of women in MGNREGP and social sector expenditure as a percentage of NSDP fails to create any impact on the gender wage gap.Keywords. Agricultural labor market, Gender wage gap, Panel data, Instrumental variable.JEL. C23, C26, J16, J43.
 
Publisher Journal of Economics and Political Economy
Journal of Economics and Political Economy
 
Contributor
 
Date 2019-07-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JEPE/article/view/1872
10.1453/jepe.v6i2.1872
 
Source Journal of Economics and Political Economy; Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June; 122-142
Journal of Economics and Political Economy; Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June; 122-142
2148-8347
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JEPE/article/view/1872/1882
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Economics and Political Economy
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0