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PROMOTING A SHARING ECONOMY IN THE ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY: A STUDY OF SELECTED OIC COUNTRIES

International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance

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Title PROMOTING A SHARING ECONOMY IN THE ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY: A STUDY OF SELECTED OIC COUNTRIES
 
Creator Razak, Dzuljastri Abdul; Department of Finance, Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)
Abdul-Wahab, Abdul-Hamid; International Islamic University Malaysia
 
Subject Sharing Economy, Mudharabah, Musharakah Islamic Finance Industry, OIC Countries
 
Description Islamic finance has been in existence for the past centuries. Nonetheless, the realization of the real objectives of the industry is still a dream yet to be true. The goal of Islamic finance is to promote a sharing economy whereby money is not concentrated in the hands of a few individuals. This purpose of this study is to investigate the application of mudarbah and musharakah concepts which facilitate a sharing economy where profit and loss is shared between the bank and customer compared to debt financing that utilizes murabahah concept. The methodology is based on secondary data obtained from central banks of five selected OIC countries. The results indicated that Indonesia, Sudan and Bangladesh recorded the highest amounts in terms of mudarabah financing while Malaysia, Indonesia and Pakistan recorded the highest amounts in terms of musharakah financing. The results also indicated that murabahah financing is high in Malaysia, Bangladesh, Indonesia and Sudan. Pakistan registered the lowest amount in terms of murabahah financing. 
 
Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
 
Contributor Department of Finance, Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)
 
Date 2018-07-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ijief/article/view/114
10.18196/ijief.114
 
Source International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF); Vol 1, No 1 (2018): IJIEF Vol 1 (1), July 2018; 59-76
2622-4372
2622-3562
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ijief/article/view/114/3625
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 IJIEF: International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0