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Assessing Fiscal Sustainability in Ukraine: TVP and VAR/VEC Approaches

Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review

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Title Assessing Fiscal Sustainability in Ukraine: TVP and VAR/VEC Approaches
 
Creator Shevchuk, Victor
Kopych, Roman
 
Subject Economics
fiscal sustainability; budget surplus; real interest rate; Kalman filter; VAR/VEC; Ukraine
E17, E62, F34
 
Description Objective: The purpose of this article is to investigate fiscal sustainability in Ukraine, using quarterly data sample for the period between 2000 and 2016, in accordance with a recursive algorithm derived from the law of motion of the debt-to-GDP ratio developed by Croce and Juan-Ramon (2003).Research Design & Methods: An assessment of fiscal sustainability in Ukraine is provided according to a recursive algorithm derived from the law of motion of the debt-to-GDP ratio, developed by Croce and Juan-Ramon (2003). Both time-varying parameters (TVP) and vector error-correction autoregression (VAR/VEC) models are used.Findings: It is found that there is causality running from the budget surplus to the gap between real interest rate and GDP growth rate, however it is not sufficient to guarantee a sustainable debt to GDP ratio.Implications & Recommendations: Our findings argue in favour of fiscal policyactions aimed at an increase in the government revenues, combined with thepublic sector expenditure cuts, as current policies do not seem to be sufficient to achieve fiscal sustainability. A more detailed study is needed in order to identify most efficient approaches for a decrease in the budget deficit across a detailed ‘menu’ of expenditure and revenues. Any attempts to decrease interest rate and/or stimulate output growth by an expansionary monetary stance are likely to be counterproductive in the presence of substantial public external debt.Contribution & Value Added: This empirical study provides an indication of the possibility of default on foreign public debt liabilities in Ukraine.
 
Publisher Cracow University of Economics
 
Contributor
 
Date 2018-09-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Quantitative methods
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier //eber.uek.krakow.pl/index.php/eber/article/view/350
10.15678/EBER.2018.060305
 
Source Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review; Vol 6, No 3 (2018): Economic Implications of the Global Financial Crisis; 73-87
2353-8821
2353-883X
 
Language eng
 
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