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Verbal Operants of Corruption: A Study of Avoidance in Corruption Behavior

Behavior and Social Issues

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Field Value
 
Title Verbal Operants of Corruption: A Study of Avoidance in Corruption Behavior
 
Creator Agbota, Tete Kobla
Sandaker, Ingunn
Ree, Gunnar
 
Subject Behavior Analysis
avoidance; corruption; Ghana, corruption; metaphors, disguised mands, positive reinforcement
 
Description Corruption is illegal and universally shameful. Persons who engage in corrupt practices tend to be discreet. This study offers an analysis of metaphors in corruption language based on positive and avoidance contingencies of reinforcement. Our data show that parties to corrupt practices use expressions that accentuate this discreet behavior, whether demanding or offering bribes. Our findings indicate that corruption language can be topographically similar to other verbal utterances, but functionally different when understood in context. Both officials and clients use metaphors to avoid prosecution and social embarrassment. The verbal behavior of the public servant is positively reinforced because he gets a bribe, and the verbal behavior of the client is positively reinforced because he/she receives service or favorable answer to application promptly. However, the payment of money denotes punishment.
 
Publisher University of Illinois at Chicago Library
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-11-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/bsi/article/view/5864
10.5210/bsi.v24i0.5864
 
Source Behavior and Social Issues; Vol 24 (2015); 141-163
1064-9506
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/bsi/article/view/5864/5143