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Fiscal Consolidation and Macroeconomic Variables in India: A Cointegration Analysis

VISION: Journal of Indian Taxation

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Title Fiscal Consolidation and Macroeconomic Variables in India: A Cointegration Analysis
 
Creator Nayak, Chittaranjan
Panda, Manaswini
 
Subject Fiscal Consolidation; Economic Growth; Cointegration; VECM.
 
Description Fiscal consolidation is in the forefront of policy discussion in India since 1990s. But the debate on fiscal consolidation and its real effects has been unable to attain any culmination so far on analytical as well as empirical grounds. The present paper tries to examine the impact of fiscal consolidation on growth, inflation, private investment, and exchange rate in India by analysing a time series data for the period from 1980-81 to 2013-14. The paper observes that there exists a long run relationship between GDP, fiscal consolidation, inflation and private investment. Fiscal deficit reduces GDP significantly. This finding gives empirical support to the neoclassical school of thought. However, the paper does not find any significant crowding-out evidence in India. The conclusion as such is sensitive to lag selection, and inclusion of variables. Although necessary diagnostic checking has been done, a robust analysis warrants a longer time series. The question remains inconclusive that if fiscal deficit does not cause significant crowding-out of private investment, then what are the channels of its negative influence on GDP.
 
Publisher Journal Press India
 
Date 2018-04-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.myresearchjournals.com/index.php/VISION/article/view/11780
10.17492/vision.v4i02.11780
 
Source VISION : Journal of Indian Taxation; Vol 4, No 02 (2018)
2347-4475
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.myresearchjournals.com/index.php/VISION/article/view/11780/11182
 
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