Since 2014
El giro de la economia argentina
Textos de Economia
View Archive Info| Field | Value | |
| Title |
El giro de la economia argentina
The change in the Argentine economy |
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| Creator |
Katz, Claudio
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| Subject |
neo-desarrollismo; economía argentina; modelo económico.
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| Description |
No obstante los elogios que recibe en varias partes del mundo, el programa económico de Nestor Kirchner, el esquema actual recoge la centralidad agrária del régimen agro-exportador, la prioridad industrial de la substitución de importaciones y la regresividad social del curso neoliberal. Hay que observar que el aumento de la productividad del trabajo no se difunden a los salarios y que la informalidad sigue siendo muy alta. Las contradicciones del esquema actual no son pequeñas: el nivel de endeudamiento afecta negativamente La competitividad, la concentración financiera se eleva y las exportaciones primarizadas aumentan junto a importaciones de mayor valor agregado. Quizás lo más importante es que la desnacionalización avanza y mantiene el capitalismo en Argentina en la misma línea de vulnerabilidad del resto de América Latina. La heterodoxia conformista no capta estos desequilibrios y la ortodoxia distorsiona sus causas y consecuencias. Un genuino programa de izquierda incluye una perspectiva anticapitalista y no se reduce al distribucionismo.
Although the economic plan implemented by the President Nestor Kirchner has been admired from several countries, the program recoups the focus on both the agrarian export sector and on the process of industrialization based on import substitution. Besides, the economic plan has also accepted the social policy from the neoliberalism. It should be stressed that the increase of the labor productivity has not been transfer to wages and the informal market is still high. Besides there are several contradictions in the economic plan: a) the increase in primary exports is higher than the increase in the imports with high aggregate value; b) the high level of indebtedness has damaged the country competitiveness; c) the financial concentration is increasing; d) the denationalization hás advanced; and e) even more important, the capitalism in Argentina hás displayed the same external vulnerability from others countries in Latin America. The heterodoxy perspective is too of a conformist to catch these disequilibria and the orthodoxy perspective has only aggravated them. Only a left-wing program is able to include an anti-capitalist alternative. |
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| Publisher |
UFSC
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| Date |
2007-01-01
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| Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares |
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| Format |
application/pdf
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| Identifier |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/economia/article/view/2277
10.5007/%x |
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| Source |
Textos de Economia; v. 10, n. 1 (2007); 100-132
2175-8085 0103-6017 |
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| Language |
por
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| Relation |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/economia/article/view/2277/1930
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