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Technical Efficiency of Small-Scale Marine Fishing Households: Evidence from a Stochastic Frontier Analysis

International Journal of Economic Practices and Theories

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Title Technical Efficiency of Small-Scale Marine Fishing Households: Evidence from a Stochastic Frontier Analysis
 
Creator Fernando, Ann
Jayasinghe-Mudalige, Udith
Edirisinghe, Jagath
Udugama, Menuka
Herath, Keminda
Guruge, Sashika
 
Subject Economics, Econometrics & statistics
Fisheries sector, Stochastic Frontier Analysis, Technical efficiency
C13, O12, Q12, Q22
 
Description Stochastic Frontier analysis was used to estimate the technical efficiency and to explore the determinants of inefficiency of small-scale marine fishing households in Sri Lanka. Data were collected from a randomly selected sample of 124 fishing households from four coastal villages (Kadawatha, Ulhitiyawa, Kolinjadiya, Katuneriya) located in the Chilaw Fishing District from March to April 2014 by means of in-depth personal interviews carried out with the help of a pre-tested structured questionnaire, followed by on-site inspection of resources utilized by each household for marine fishing. Six Stochastic Frontiers were estimated, assuming three specifications for distribution of the inefficiency term (i.e. Half normal, Truncated normal, Exponential), for the Cobb-Douglas and Translogrithmic Frontiers. The Likelihood Ratio tests carried out in this context confirmed that the Translogrithmic form to be the best fit. The results reveal that Mean Technical Efficiency of the households was 59.8% in relation to the most efficient household in the sample, or stated differently, an efficiency gain of 40.2% can further be achieved with the existing resource-base. The inefficiency model indicates that increase in household size increases the efficiency due to increase in availability of labor. It highlights the necessity of capacity development of small-scale fishing communities, alongside provision of a schema of appropriate economic incentives to promote adoption of appropriate technology and coordinated action towards effective utilization of existing resource-base, which largely possess the characteristics of a ‘public good’
 
Publisher International Journal of Economic Practices and Theories
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-04-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.ijept.org/index.php/ijept%20/article/view/Technical_Efficiency_of_Small-Scale_Marine_Fishing_Households_Evidence_from_a_Stochastic_Frontier_Analysis
 
Source International Journal of Economic Practices and Theories; Vol 5, No 2 (2015); 69-77
2247 – 7225
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.ijept.org/index.php/ijept%20/article/view/Technical_Efficiency_of_Small-Scale_Marine_Fishing_Households_Evidence_from_a_Stochastic_Frontier_Analysis/pdf_88