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The Presumption of Innocence, Reflections on Two Philosophical-Analytical Formulations

European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies

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Field Value
 
Title The Presumption of Innocence, Reflections on Two Philosophical-Analytical Formulations
 
Creator Shehu, Lola
 
Description "Better ten free guilty than an innocent convict," proclaimed by French jurists from the thirteenth century until the time of the revolution, was gradually shadowed by another principle, less favorable to the defendant than found spread at that time "Blaming harms innocence." Although the law obliged judges to question the arrested person within twenty-four hours, the long-term imprisonment of the suspects became very common. As a consequence for these persons it was thought that they were guilty of violating the important principle in this way. Understanding and applying this principle in practice is the main guarantee that defendants' rights are protected throughout the trial phases. The dual nature of the presumption of innocence, as an individual right and a simultaneous state obligation exaggerating the prospect, which proposes a constitutional basis of the rule of law. Some authors indifferently use the terms "presumption of innocenceā€œ or "presumption of non-guilty" to identify the same concept without attributing different shadow formulas to specific meanings. Others, however, associate the "presumption of innocence" formula with the authentic and clear expression of the principle, while the term "presumption of non-guilty" indicates the dictated constitutional regulator by questioning the breadth, purpose and therefore the choice of this term.
 
Publisher EUSER
 
Date 2018-03-02
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Identifier http://journals.euser.org/index.php/ejms/article/view/3107
10.26417/ejms.v7i1.p172-172
 
Source European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies; Vol 7 No 1 (2018): EJMS January April 2018 i1; 172-172
2414-8385
2414-8377
10.26417/ejms.v7i1
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://journals.euser.org/index.php/ejms/article/view/3107/3027