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Economy-wide Impact of Investment in Road Infrastructure in Ethiopia: A Recursive Dynamic CGE Approach

The Ethiopian Journal of Business and Economics

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Title Economy-wide Impact of Investment in Road Infrastructure in Ethiopia: A Recursive Dynamic CGE Approach
 
Creator Bekele, Semen
Ferede, Tadele
 
Subject Road, infrastructure, CGE, Ethiopia
 
Description In this study an attempt has been made to examine economy wide impact of investment in road infrastructure using a recursive dynamic CGE model. The study used an updated version of the 2005/06 EDRI Social Accounting Matrix. Simulations with the CGE model confirm that with the increasing availability of road infrastructure, there is a positive growth on the macroeconomic and sectorial indicators (Real GDP, absorption, investment, private consumption, real export, and real import) though the magnitude of the effects is relatively small compared with the high investment costs and the changes vary among the different indicators. Similarly, the demand for labor, capital, land and livestock increases with increasing availability of road infrastructure. Income from livestock and land responds better compared to labor and capital as road investment increases. Welfare, measured as equivalent variation, increases on average and at the disaggregate level for all households. The rural poor benefited more from road investment in terms of earning better income and consumption. Road infrastructure affects the production sectors differently. Industrial sectors benefit, while agricultural sectors are relatively less favored.Keywords: Road, infrastructure, CGE, Ethiopia
 
Publisher College of Business and Economics, Addis Ababa University
 
Contributor
 
Date 2016-11-11
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ejbe/article/view/147645
10.4314/ejbe.v5i2.2
 
Source Ethiopian Journal of Business and Economics (The); Vol 5, No 2 (2015); 187-213
2410-2393
2311-9772
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ejbe/article/view/147645/137149
 
Rights This content is licensed underĀ Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND.