Since 2014
STAKEHOLDERS'S ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR ON UTILIZATION OF MEDICINAL PLANT IN MERU BETIRI NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
View Archive Info| Field | Value | |
| Title |
STAKEHOLDERS'S ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR ON UTILIZATION OF MEDICINAL PLANT IN MERU BETIRI NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA
PERILAKU EKONOMI PARA PIHAK DALAM PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI TN MERU BETIRI JAWA TIMUR |
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| Creator |
Nugroho, Ignatius Adi
Nurrochmat, Dodik Ridho Hardjanto, Hardjanto Kadarusman, Latifah Kosim Poerwadianto, Agus |
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| Subject |
Access variables; stakeholder's behaviors; natural insurance; medicinal plants
Peubah akses; perilaku para pihak; jaminan alam; tumbuhan obat |
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| Description |
The economic behavior of stakeholders in Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) are determined by their access in utilizing the medicinal plants. The access i.e: technology, capital, market, labor, knowledge, authority, social identity and negotiation by social relation are needed in utilizing those products. The benefits, transaction cost and natural insurance are economic factors that follow the stakeholder's behavior in MBNP. This study aims to analyze socio and economic behavior of rural community near the MBNP by identifying their access variabels, benefit cost ratio, transaction cost and natural insurance. The results showed that the stakeholders hadthree access variables to utilizatio n of medicinal plants in MBNP i.e. access to the technology, capital and market. Based on statistical analysis, only access to the market that had positive value while others were negative, this indicates that stakeholder's behavior depend on the single buyer of medicinal plant products, and need empowerment in technology and capital. The stakeholder had a tendency to behave like seller than buyer. Most of the stakeholders gained benefit from extraction of the medicinal plant products, but the benefits had to be shared with other persons who had same interest on the medicinal plants product through trading.
Perilaku ekonomi para pihak di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB) ditentukan oleh akses mereka terhadap pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat. Variabel akses seperti teknologi, modal, pasar, tenaga kerja, pengetahuan, otoritas, identitas sosial dan negosiasi melalui relasi sosial diperlukan dalam pemanfaatan tersebut. Keuntungan, biaya transaksi dan jaminan alami merupakan faktor ekonomi yang mengikuti perilaku para pihak di TNMB. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perilaku sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat pedesaan di sekitar hutan TNMB melalui identifikasi variabel akses yang mereka miliki, biaya manfaat yang diperoleh, biaya transaksi dan jaminan alam dalam pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di TNMB. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa para pihak memiliki tiga variabel aksesyaitu teknologi, kapital dan pasar. Dalam analisis statistik diperoleh bahwa hanya akses terhadap pasar yang memiliki nilai positif, sedangkan akses lainnya negatif. Hal ini berarti bahwa permintaan tumbuhan obat dipengaruhi oleh pasar dan kurang dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan kapital dan teknologi. Pendarung dan blandong lebih berperilaku sebagai penjual sedangkan pengepul dan borek kayu sebagai pembeli. Para pihak umumnya mendapatkan keuntungan dalam pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat, tetapi keuntungan tersebut harus dibagikan kepada berbagai pihak yang terlibat secara tidak langsung dalam perdagangan tumbuhan obat. |
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| Publisher |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim
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| Contributor |
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| Date |
2017-01-12
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| Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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| Format |
application/pdf
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| Identifier |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/view/1289
10.20886/jpsek.2016.13.2.107-120 |
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| Source |
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan; Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan; 107-120
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan; Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan; 107-120 2502-4221 1979-6013 |
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| Language |
eng
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| Relation |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/view/1289/pdf
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| Rights |
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
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