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MIDWIFING NIGERIA’S FRAGILE UNITY: THE ROLE OF OBAFEMI AWOLOWO IN THE NIGERIAN CIVIL WAR

European Journal of Social Sciences Studies

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Title MIDWIFING NIGERIA’S FRAGILE UNITY: THE ROLE OF OBAFEMI AWOLOWO IN THE NIGERIAN CIVIL WAR
 
Creator Aremu, Johnson Olaosebikan
 
Subject Nigeria, Civil War, Obafemi Awolowo, Biafra, ethnicity, secession
 
Description The focus of this paper is to examine the role of Obafemi Awolowo in restoring Nigeria’s unity after the ill-fated secession attempt by the Eastern Region on 30 May, 1967. The paper obtained its data extensively from secondary sources. This is made up of books, journal articles, newspaper reports and government publications relevant to the study. It employs the historical method of data analysis in interrogating information obtained. The paper notes that the Nigerian civil war of 1967-1970, a military response to the political conflict between the North and the East, almost ended in a failure. The impasse was, however, resolved through the strategy of starvation and economic blockade initiated by Awolowo which eventually instigated the surrender of Biafra forces to the Federal Government’s forces in January, 1970. The paper concludes that Awolowo’s ingenuity and strategic advice eventually saved the Nigerian state from imminent decimation and balkanization. His prudent management of the national treasury, as finance minister during the war years, further aided the implementation of the 3Rs post-war programme of reconciliation, rehabilitation and reconstruction. This, no doubt, helped significantly in stabilizing the Nigerian polity after the cessation of hostilities in January, 1970.   Article visualizations:
 
Publisher European Journal of Social Sciences Studies
 
Contributor
 
Date 2017-12-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/282
 
Source European Journal of Social Sciences Studies; Volume 2, Issue 9, 2017
2501-8590
2501-8590
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/282/820
https://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/282/821
https://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/282/822
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Johnson Olaosebikan Aremu
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0