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On the Steiner Tree 3/2-Approximation for Quasi-Bipartite Graphs

BRICS Report Series

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Title On the Steiner Tree 3/2-Approximation for Quasi-Bipartite Graphs
 
Creator Rizzi, Romeo
 
Description Let G = (V,E) be an undirected simple graph and w : E -> R+ bea non-negative weighting of the edges of G. Assume V is partitionedas R union X. A Steiner tree is any tree T of G such that every nodein R is incident with at least one edge of T. The metric Steiner treeproblem asks for a Steiner tree of minimum weight, given that w is ametric. When X is a stable set of G, then (G,R,X) is called quasi-bipartite. In [1], Rajagopalan and Vazirani introduced the notion ofquasi-bipartiteness and gave a ( 3/2 + epsilon) approximation algorithm for the metric Steiner tree problem, when (G,R,X) is quasi-bipartite. In thispaper, we simplify and strengthen the result of Rajagopalan and Vazirani.We also show how classical bit scaling techniques can be adaptedto the design of approximation algorithms.Key words: Steiner tree, local search, approximation algorithm, bit scaling. 
 
Publisher Aarhus University
 
Contributor
 
Date 1999-12-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://tidsskrift.dk/brics/article/view/20108
10.7146/brics.v6i39.20108
 
Source BRICS Report Series; No 39 (1999): RS-39 On the Steiner Tree 3/2-Approximation for Quasi-Bipartite Graphs
BRICS Report Series; No 39 (1999): RS-39 On the Steiner Tree 3/2-Approximation for Quasi-Bipartite Graphs
1601-5355
0909-0878
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://tidsskrift.dk/brics/article/view/20108/17727
 
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