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POSSIBILITY TO CONTROL TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA MEYRICK) BY SYNTHETIC SEX PHEROMONE IN TOMATO GROWN IN GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS

New Knowledge Journal of Science

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Title POSSIBILITY TO CONTROL TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA MEYRICK) BY SYNTHETIC SEX PHEROMONE IN TOMATO GROWN IN GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS
 
Creator Yankova, Vinelina; Maritsa Vegetable Crops Research Institute - Plovdiv
Staneva, Evdokia; Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnology and Plant Protection “Nikola Poushkarov”
Markova, Dima; Maritsa Vegetable Crops Research Institute, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Todorov, Nikolay; Federal State Budgetary Organization All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center, FGBU VNIIKR
Antonova, Gabriela
 
Subject Tuta absoluta, synthetic pheromone, tomato, greenhouse
 
Description Tomato leaf miner (Tuta absoluta Meyrick) is extremely dangerous pest in tomato grown in greenhouses. The larvae of T. absoluta mine the leaves, damage the stems and bore in the fruits, causing significant losses. The control of the pest is difficult because of the hidden way of life of the larvae in the mines, the high reproductive potential, the polyvoltine development and occurrence of resistance to a great part of the insecticides. The use of synthetic sex pheromone is a modern ecological technique that is applied in the complex of practices against T. absoluta. During the period 2016-2017 experiments on indeterminate tomato varieties were carried at the Maritsa Vegetable Crops Institute - Plovdiv in order to be determined the possibilities of synthetic sex pheromone produced in Russia to reduce the density of the pest and control on it in unheated greenhouses. The synthetic sex pheromone 0,5 mg/traps at a rate one trap per 20 m2 significantly reduces the percentage of damaged plants, the average number of mines per leaf and the percentage of damaged fruits. The results demonstrate that the synthetic sex pheromone of T. absoluta in the fixed dose could be applied successfully in the practice for monitoring and control on tomato leaf miner in greenhouse conditions.
 
Publisher University of agribusiness and rural development - Plovdiv
 
Contributor
 
Date 2018-01-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://science.uard.bg/index.php/newknowledge/article/view/305
 
Source New knowledge Journal of science; Vol 6, No 4 (2017): New knowledge Journal of science; 79-86
2367-4598
1314-5703
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://science.uard.bg/index.php/newknowledge/article/view/305/pdf_42
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 New knowledge Journal of science