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An Evaluation of the Main Factors Affecting Yield Differences Between Single- and Mixed-Species Stands

Journal of Ecosystems and Management

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Title An Evaluation of the Main Factors Affecting Yield Differences Between Single- and Mixed-Species Stands
 
Creator Coates, David
Lilles, Erica
 
Subject competition; diversity; facilitation; monoculture; productivity
 
Description In British Columbia, many of our second-growth stands have regenerated as mixed-species stands and yet our understanding of how to manage these stands to achieve multiple goals is limited. There is considerable interest and need to identify management strategies that will optimize timber production and carbon storage while maintaining biodiversity in the province’s managed forests. Careful use of mixed-species management may contribute to meeting these goals. This discussion paper reviews the published literature that compares yield in single-and mixed-species stands. The review shows that drawing any definitive conclusions on whether mixed-species stands had a higher yield than single-species stands is not possible because of the confounding influence of four key factors: 1) species composition; 2) site type; 3) density and pattern; and 4) assessment age. To plan mixed-species plantations with native species that may out-yield monocultures and have other potential benefits, silviculturists will need to extrapolate from past research and pay close attention to these factors.
 
Publisher Canadian Institute for Studies in Publishing Press
 
Contributor B.C. Ministry of Forests, Lands, and Natural Resource Operations
 
Date 2014-01-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://jem-online.org/index.php/jem/article/view/552
 
Source Journal of Ecosystems and Management; Vol 14, No 2 (2013)
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://jem-online.org/index.php/jem/article/view/552/497
http://jem-online.org/index.php/jem/article/downloadSuppFile/552/332