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Socioeconomic status and children’s need for hospital services. Implications for need-based resource allocation models
Nordic Journal of Health Economics
View Archive Info| Field | Value | |
| Title |
Socioeconomic status and children’s need for hospital services. Implications for need-based resource allocation models
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| Creator |
Kaarboe, Oddvar; Department of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, Norway
Carlsen, Fredrik; Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
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| Subject |
Economics
Socioeconomic status; children’s need for hospital services; resource allocation models I14 |
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| Description |
We investigate whether parents´ socioeconomic status affects children´s need for hospital services, and potential implications for need-based resource allocation models. Data are from somatic hospital stays by children below the age of 11 in Norway in 2011. Socioeconomic status is measured by parents’ educational level or income. We find that the educational gradient is dominating the income gradient, and the effects are strong: Hospital expenditures of a child whose mother (father) has not completed secondary education are 51 % (42%) higher than average expenditures. The effect of parents´ educational level is strongest for the youngest children and is mainly due to emergency care. Since we find a negative correlation between the educational attainment and hospital expenditures, we argue that education level of parents should be included in the need-based resource allocation model. Published: Online September 2017. In print December 2017.
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| Publisher |
University of Oslo
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| Contributor |
—
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| Date |
2017-09-21
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| Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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| Format |
application/pdf
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| Identifier |
https://www.journals.uio.no/index.php/NJHE/article/view/3581
10.5617/njhe.3581 |
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| Source |
Nordic Journal of Health Economics; Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Nordic Journal of Health Economics; pp. 54-69
1892-9710 1892-9729 |
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| Language |
eng
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| Relation |
https://www.journals.uio.no/index.php/NJHE/article/view/3581/4874
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| Rights |
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
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