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A Study on the Effect of ENSO Phenomenon on Temperature and Precipitation Parameters in Kish Island Synoptic Station, Iran

Social and Basic Sciences Research Review

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Title A Study on the Effect of ENSO Phenomenon on Temperature and Precipitation Parameters in Kish Island Synoptic Station, Iran
 
Creator Benshams, Ameneh
Salehizadeh, Ali Akbar
Rahmanian, Mohammad
Gandomkar, Amir
 
Subject El Niño, La Niña, ENSO Phenomenon, Pearson Correlation, Climate Variability
 
Description Introduction: Increase in mean temperature and the Earth precipitation oscillations and its changes indicate climate changes. Estimates show that average amount of the Earth temperature will be 0.7-2 ˚C higher in 2030; severe effect of damages caused by precipitation oscillations are not just related to drought periods, but also they have undesirable impact on the national economy of various countries when excess precipitation forms devastating floods.Objectives: Studying the relationship between El Niño -Southern Oscillation (ENSO) index on climatic parameters including temperature and precipitation in Kish Island , indeed monthly obtained data with one, three and six month(s) lag.Methods: The study was done using Pearson Correlation Method and other statistical methods.Results: It showed that directly impact of ENSO phenomenon on temperature of Kish Island was concurrent, and with one month lag in November and December it is 99% , and concurrent with one, three and six month(s) lag in October, July, April, March, December and May, it is 95%; however conversely the effect on precipitation was concurrent and with one month lag in November, it is 99% , and with one and six month(s) lag in November and December, it is concurrent and 95%.Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a direct correlation between the mentioned items.
 
Publisher Academy of Business & Scientific Research (ABSR)
 
Date 2015-12-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format
 
Identifier http://absronline.org/journals/index.php/sbsrr/article/view/571
 
Source Social and Basic Sciences Research Review; Vol 3 No 12 (2015): December; 414-419
2313-6758
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://absronline.org/journals/index.php/sbsrr/article/view/571/592
 
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