Household‐level credit constraints in urban Ethiopia
Ethiopian Journal of Economics
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Household‐level credit constraints in urban Ethiopia
|
|
Creator |
Kedir, Abbi M
Ibrahim, Gamal |
|
Description |
There is a dearth of empirical evidence on the determinants of household credit constraints in Sub‐Saharan Africa. Most studies have disproportionally focused either on household credit constraints in rural areas or credit constraints facing firms. There are also a number analytical problems linked with identifying credit constrained households. Using the Fourth Round Ethiopian Urban Household Survey conducted in 2000 which provides a unique set of variables in relation to access to credit, we extended the approach of Jappelli (1990) to identify credit constrained households directly. We find a high percentage of credit‐constrained households. After controlling for potential endogeneity and selectivity bias, our econometric models showed that current household resources, number of dependants and location are significant correlates of credit constraints. Further, we discuss the policy implications of our findings.Keywords: credit constrained households; credit policy; endogeneity; instrumental variables; selectivity bias, urban Ethiopia; AfricaEthiopian Journal of Economics, vol 20(1) 2011
|
|
Publisher |
Ethiopian Economic Association (EEA), 1997
|
|
Contributor |
—
|
|
Date |
2012-11-12
|
|
Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
|
Identifier |
http://www.ajol.info/index.php/eje/article/view/82960
10.4314/eje.v20i1. |
|
Source |
Ethiopian Journal of Economics; Vol 20, No 1 (2011)
1993-3681 |
|
Language |
en
|
|
Rights |
©Ethiopian Economics Association (EEA)All rights reserved.No part of this publication can be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, without a written permission from the Ethiopian Economic Association
|
|