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Determinants of Non-Performing Loan in Nepalese Commercial Banks

Economic Journal of Development Issues

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Title Determinants of Non-Performing Loan in Nepalese Commercial Banks
 
Creator Bhattarai, Seema; Arunima Campus, Arunima Education Foundation, Affiliated to Tribhuvan University
 
Subject Economics
Non-performing loan; Commercial banks; Inflation; Gross Domestic Product; Assets
 
Description The non-performing loans (NPL) of financial institutions are considered as a significant issue in the context of Nepal for last few decades. The paper aims to identify the impact of macroeconomic variables (GDP, Inflation, and Real Effective Exchange Rate) and bank specific variables (size, change in loan, real lending rate of interest, and share of loan to total assets) on the non-performing loan of the commercial banks in Nepal. The study was conducted mainly with secondary sources. The data were collected for 26 commercial banks covering the period of 2002-2012 with 227 observations. The study found that macroeconomic variables such as the real effective exchange rate have significantly negative impact on non-performing loan. The impact of GDP growth rate was found to be insignificant in this study. One year lagged inflation rate has significant positive impact on non-performing loan. The banks which charge relatively higher real interest rate have higher non-performing loan, which is consistent with the findings of previous studies. The ownership dummy has positive coefficient and significant at one percent level showing that if the bank is government owned the non-performing loan would be higher than that of the private owned banks. As well, more lending in the previous years and current year reduces the non-performing loan since the coefficient of change in loan in current and previous years have negative coefficient and significant at one percent level.Economic Journal of Development Issues Vol. 19 & 20 No. 1-2 (2015) Combined Issue, Page: 22-38
 
Publisher Department of Economics Patan Multiple Campus
 
Contributor
 
Date 2017-07-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-Reviewed Article

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/EJDI/article/view/17700
10.3126/ejdi.v19i1-2.17700
 
Source Economic Journal of Development Issues; Vol 19 & 20 (2015); 22-38
2091-2285
2091-055X
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/EJDI/article/view/17700/14369
 
Coverage Nepal


 
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