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Integration of cotton prices of major markets in Sauarashtra region of Gujarat state

International Research Journal of Agricultural Economics and Statistics

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Title Integration of cotton prices of major markets in Sauarashtra region of Gujarat state
 
Creator MAKHARE, P. K.; Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, JUNAGADH (GUJARAT) INDIA
TARPARA, V. D.; Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, JUNAGADH (GUJARAT) INDIA
 
Subject Cotton, Market, Integration, Augmented dickey-fuller (ADF), Vector error correction model (VECM), Granger causality
 
Description Agriculture is one of the important activities in both the developed and developing countries which provide basic raw materials to human beings and various agro-based industries. It continues to be the mainstay of the Indian economy contributing for 14.50 per cent of GDP and is also an effective antidote to poverty and unemployment. This paper tests the extent of co-integration of wholesale prices of cotton among major markets (Amreli, Rajkot, Gondal, Jamnagar and Junagadh APMC) of Saurashtra region by using Johansen test, examined the causality by granger causality test and also captures the speed of adjustment to deviations in long run equilibrium by using vector error correction model. Monthly wholesale price data were used for the study. The results of the Augmented dickey-fuller (ADF) unit root test for cotton showed that the level data were non-stationary but their first differences were stationary. Hence, all market price series were integrated of the order 1 i.e. I(1). The Johansen’s co-integration test revealed that all the markets were integrated in the long run. The Vector error correction model (VECM) revealed that there was long relationship between the prices of all the markets viz., Amreli, Rajkot, Gondal, Jamnagar and Junagadh. The results of Pairwise Granger Causality test revealed that there was a bidirectional influence on prices of Junagadh and Amreli, Rajkot and Amreli, Jamnagar and Gondal, Junagadh and Gondal, Rajkot and Gondal and Rajkot and Jamnagar. There was a unidirectional influence on prices of Gondal and Amreli, Jamnagar and Amreli, Junagadh and Jamnagar and Rajkot and Junagadh markets.
 
Publisher HIND AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND TRAINING
 
Date 2015-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IRJAES/article/view/2102
 
Source International Research Journal of Agricultural Economics and Statistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
2231-6434
2229-7278
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IRJAES/article/view/2102/2032
 
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International Research Journal of Agricultural Economics and Statistics