Case Studies on Coastal Wetlands and Water Resources in Nigeria
European Journal of Sustainable Development
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Title |
Case Studies on Coastal Wetlands and Water Resources in Nigeria
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Creator |
Nwankwoala, H.O
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Description |
Wetlands play a very important role in the sustenance of both the surface andgroundwater resources of the country. It is sad to observe that the country is fast losingher wetlands, as the rich wetlands are being seriously threatened by a number ofanthropogenic and biophysical factors. Some of the notable human actions includepopulation pressure, rapid urbanization, mining, oil and industrial waste pollution,overgrazing, logging, dam construction, transportation routes and other physicalinfrastructure. Others factors are uncontrolled tilling for crop production andunprecedented/unregulated land reclamation. Subsidence, saltwater intrusion, sandstorm, desertification and droughts, invasion by alien floral and faunal species as well asmarine and coastal erosion are natural threats to wetlands in Nigeria. Wetlandsdestruction affects negatively water supply and water resources management. This studyexamines in great detail the fate of wetlands in the face of climate change andrecommends that efforts should be made to accurately document the country’s wetland.The paper therefore suggested sustainable options for wetlands and water resourcesmanagement in Nigeria. This, the paper opined, can be done through the strengtheningof wetlands preservation and conservation regulation, mitigating the effects of climatechange as well as the development of deliberate restoration programmes and policiesaimed at sustaining degraded wetlands in Nigeria.
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Publisher |
European Center of Sustainable Development
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2012-06-01
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://www.ecsdev.org/ojs/index.php/ejsd/article/view/9
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Source |
European Journal of Sustainable Development; Vol 1, No 2; 113 - 126
2239-6101 2239-5938 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://www.ecsdev.org/ojs/index.php/ejsd/article/view/9/3
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Rights |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.Authors of articles published in the European Journal of Sustainable Development retain copyright on their articles. Authors are therefore free to disseminate and re-publish their articles, subject to any requirements of third-party copyright owners and subject to the original publication being fully cited. The ability to copy, download, forward or otherwise distribute any materials is always subject to any copyright notices displayed. Copyright notices must be displayed prominently and may not be obliterated, deleted or hidden, totally or partially.
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