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The Effect of Ownership and Regulation on Bank Earnings Quality an investigation of the conventional and Islamic banks in MENA region

European Journal of Islamic Finance

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Title The Effect of Ownership and Regulation on Bank Earnings Quality an investigation of the conventional and Islamic banks in MENA region
 
Creator Bourkhis, Khawla
Najar, Mohamed Wajdi
 
Subject Ownership structure; bank regulation, earnings quality; earnings management; Islamic banks
 
Description The study aims to examine the relationship between shareholding ownership structures, national institutional factors and earnings quality of banks across MENA countries (Middle East and North Africa). Using four distinct earnings quality measures that detect different aspects of earnings properties on a sample of 158 banks (44 Islamic banks and 114 conventional banks), the study finds that all four measures of earnings quality are higher for listed and widely held banks; and, that state-owned banks have less persistent, less predictable, and less managed earnings. Moreover, Islamic banks in MENA countries appear to have significantly higher quality of earnings than their conventional counterparts in terms of earnings persistence, cash-flows predictability and income smoothing using loan loss provisions. The study shows also that tighter supervision improves earnings reporting quality by reducing earnings management practices even in the presence of large shareholding. 
 
Publisher European Journal of Islamic Finance
European Journal of Islamic Finance
 
Contributor
 
Date 2017-03-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/2047
10.13135/2421-2172/2047
http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/download/2047/1852
 
Source European Journal of Islamic Finance; No 6 (2017): EJIF - European Journal of Islamic Finance, 6, 2017
European Journal of Islamic Finance; No 6 (2017): EJIF - European Journal of Islamic Finance, 6, 2017
2421-2172
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/2047/1852
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 European Journal of Islamic Finance