Liberalization of Trade with the EFTA Countries: Some Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Journal Transition Studies Review
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Title |
Liberalization of Trade with the EFTA Countries: Some Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Creator |
Kurtovic, Safet
Talovic, Sead Halili, Blerim Maxhuni, Nehat |
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Subject |
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Trade agreements - Liberalization; Trade; Export; Import; Trade balance F150 - F110 - F130 |
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Description |
This paper's main objective is to study the effect of the liberalization of trade with EFTA countries on trade balance of B&H. It analyzes the time series data for the period 2005 – 2014. Our theoretical framework includes the gravity model and the econometric technique system of simultaneous equations: Three-Stage Least Squares. The research results show that the liberalization of trade with the EFTA countries has led to an increase of trade flows; however, it has not resulted in a significant convergence in exports and imports i.e. in an equable trade balance. We have concluded that the increase in export from B&H to the EFTA countries is positively affected by the consumer price index, population, signed bilateral agreements and geographical distance between the EFTA countries, while the reduction in import of products to B&H is positively affected by signed bilateral agreements with the EFTA countries. Finally, we have found that the reduction in B&H trade deficit is positively affected by reduced gross domestic product (GDP) of B&H. In the case of other analyzed independent variables affecting trade balance, no positive effects have been registered.
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Publisher |
Journal Transition Studies Review
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Contributor |
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Date |
2016-06-24
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://transitionacademiapress.org/jtsr/article/view/117
10.14665/1614-4007-23-1-003 |
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Source |
Journal Transition Studies Review; Vol 23, No 1 (2016); 21-35
1614-4015 1614-4007 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://transitionacademiapress.org/jtsr/article/view/117/151
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Coverage |
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2016 Journal Transition Studies Review
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