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A note Purchasing Power Parity and The Choice of Price Index

Revista Brasileira de Economia

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Title A note Purchasing Power Parity and The Choice of Price Index
 
Creator Terra, Cristina; EPGE-FGV
Vahia, Ana Lucia
 
Description Looking closely at the PPP argument, it states that the currencies purchasing power should not change when comparing the same basket goods across countries, and these goods should all be tradable. Hence, if PPP is valid at all, it should be captured by the relative price indices that best fits these two features. We ran a horse race among six different price indices available from the IMF database to see which one would yield higher PPP evidence, and, therefore, better fit the two features. We used RER proxies measured as the ratio of export unit values, wholesale prices, value added deflators, unit labor costs, normalized unit labor costs and consumer prices, for a sample of 16 industrial countries, with quarterly data from 1975 to 2002. PPP was tested using both the ADF and the DF-GLS unit root test of the RER series. The RER measured as WPI ratios was the one for which PPP evidence was found for the larger number of countries: six out of sixteen when we use DF-GLS test with demeaned series. The worst measure of all was the RER based on the ratio of foreign CPIs and domestic WPI. No evidence of PPP at all was found for this measure.
 
Publisher Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia da FGV
 
Contributor CNPq
 
Date 2008-09-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articles
Artigos
 
Format application/pdf
application/pdf
 
Identifier http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbe/article/view/942
 
Source Revista Brasileira de Economia; v. 62, n. 1 (2008); 95-102
Revista Brasileira de Economia; v. 62, n. 1 (2008); 95-102
0034-7140
0034-7140
 
Language eng
por
 
Relation http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbe/article/view/942/392
http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbe/article/view/942/471