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The Parallels between Mass Incarceration and Mass Deportation: An Intersectional Analysis of State Repression

Journal of World-Systems Research

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Field Value
 
Title The Parallels between Mass Incarceration and Mass Deportation: An Intersectional Analysis of State Repression
 
Creator Golash-Boza, Tanya
 
Subject Sociology; Geography; Critical Race Studies; Immigration
Global capitalism, neoliberalism, deportation, incarceration, crisis, politics of fear, intersectionality
 
Description In the spring of 2014, President Obama’s administration reached a landmark of over 2 million deportations—more in under six years than the sum total of all deportations prior to 1997. Mass deportation has not affected all communities equally: the vast majority of deportees are Latin American and Caribbean men. Today, nearly 90 percent of deportees are men, and over 97 percent of deportees are Latin American or Caribbean. This article explores the global context under which mass deportation has occurred and draws parallels with mass incarceration. Whereas other scholars have characterized mass deportation as a tool of social or migration control, this article argues that mass deportation is best understood as a racialized and gendered tool of state repression implemented in a time of crisis. I argue that the confluence of four factors has created the conditions of possibility for mass deportation from the United States: (1) nearly all deportees are Latin American and Caribbean men; (2) the rise of a politics of fear in the aftermath of the attacks of September 11th; (3) the global financial crisis; and (4) the utility of deportees
 
Publisher University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
 
Contributor
 
Date 2016-08-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/616
10.5195/jwsr.2016.616
 
Source Journal of World-Systems Research; Vol 22, No 2 (2016): Special Issue: Coloniality of Power and Hegemonic Shifts in the World-System; 484-509
1076-156X
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/616/833
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/downloadSuppFile/616/15
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/downloadSuppFile/616/16
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Tanya Golash-Boza
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0