The Capitalist World-System and U.S. Cold War Policies in the Core and the Periphery: A Comparative Analysis of Post-World War II American Nation-building in Germany and Korea
Journal of World-Systems Research
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Title |
The Capitalist World-System and U.S. Cold War Policies in the Core and the Periphery: A Comparative Analysis of Post-World War II American Nation-building in Germany and Korea
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Creator |
Jo, Y. Hugh
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Description |
In response to the emerging cold war, why did the United States stress industrial expansion in Western Europe but focus on primary production alongside policing operations in the non-western world? Examining US postwar occupation in Germany and Korea from a world-systems perspective, this article argues that a given countrys standing in the capitalist economy generally shapes American foreign policy toward that particular country in the early cold war years. A paladin of system-wide prosperity and peace, the United States sought to restore the international division of labor after World War II. Reactions varied across the system, however, because of distinct socio-economic developments. The presence of capital-intensive export-dependent industry afforded western Germany flexible labor-management relations. Politics was overall stable there, and America dispensed with heavy-handed intervention. In southern Korea, labor-exploitive tenancy farming rendered interclass compromise virtually impossible. As intransigent peasants threatened the market economy, the United States used force to keep the ally in the system.
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Publisher |
University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
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Date |
2015-08-26
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/420
10.5195/jwsr.2011.420 |
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Source |
Journal of World-Systems Research; Volume 17, Issue 2, 2011; 428-455
1076-156X |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/420/432
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2015 Y. Hugh Jo
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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