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Bayesian mixture of parametric and nonparametric density estimation: A Misspecification Problem

Brazilian Review of Econometrics

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Title Bayesian mixture of parametric and nonparametric density estimation: A Misspecification Problem
 
Creator Lopes, Hedibert F.; University of Chicago
Dias, Ronaldo; Universidade Estadual de Campinas
 
Subject Nonparametric Density Estimation, B-Splines, Mixtures Models, MCMC, EM-Algortihm.
C11, C14, C15
 
Description In this paper we study the effect of model misspecifications for probabilitydensity function estimation. We use a mixture of a parametric and nonparametricdensity estimation. The former can be modeled by any suitable parametricprobability density function, including mixture of parametric models. The latteris given by the known B-spline estimation. The procedure also deals withthe situation when a highly structured data are collected so that it is difficultto propose a parametric model with a large number of mixture components.Then a nonparametric part would help to postulate an appropriate model. Inaddition, in order to reduce the computational cost of getting a nonparametricdensity for high dimensional data a parametric mixture of densities could beused as the starting point for modeling such dataset. Our procedure is computedby using EM-type algorithm for a non-Bayesian approach and MCMCalgorithm under a Bayesian point of view. Simulations and real data analysisshow that our proposed procedure have performed quite well even for nonstructured datasets.
 
Publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Econometria
 
Contributor CNPq
 
Date 2015-03-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/bre/article/view/4134
10.12660/bre.v31n12011.4134
 
Source Brazilian Review of Econometrics; Vol 31, No 1 (2011); 19-44
Brazilian Review of Econometrics; Vol 31, No 1 (2011); 19-44
1980-2447
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/bre/article/view/4134/2884
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Brazilian Review of Econometrics