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Earnings Inequality in Brazil: Is it Permanent or Transitory?

Brazilian Review of Econometrics

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Title Earnings Inequality in Brazil: Is it Permanent or Transitory?
Earnings Inequality in Brazil: Is it Permanent or Transitory?
 
Creator Santos, Antonio Loureiro
Souza, André Portela
 
Description This paper seeks to analyze the dynamic behavior of prime-age male workers’ earnings inequality in the formal labor market of the State of S˜ao Paulo in the years 1990-1998. The aim is to fit an econometric model of unobserved earnings components into the empirical earnings variance-covariance structure in order to evaluate the relative magnitude of individual characteristics and earnings instability as factors behind overall inequality. The analysis is based on a panel dataset constructed from RAIS data (official formal labor market data); several different models are estimated and tested using minimum distance techniques. Our results show that (i) the relative magnitude of the earnings instability component of inequality is much smaller than the individual characteristics component, and (ii) the observed heterogeneity, as accounted by education and age, explains only a little part of the inequality derived from individual characteristics.
This paper seeks to analyze the dynamic behavior of prime-age male workers’ earnings inequality in the formal labor market of the State of S˜ao Paulo in the years 1990-1998. The aim is to fit an econometric model of unobserved earnings components into the empirical earnings variance-covariance structure in order to evaluate the relative magnitude of individual characteristics and earnings instability as factors behind overall inequality. The analysis is based on a panel dataset constructed from RAIS data (official formal labor market data); several different models are estimated and tested using minimum distance techniques. Our results show that (i) the relative magnitude of the earnings instability component of inequality is much smaller than the individual characteristics component, and (ii) the observed heterogeneity, as accounted by education and age, explains only a little part of the inequality derived from individual characteristics.
 
Publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Econometria
 
Date 2007-11-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
application/pdf
 
Identifier http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/bre/article/view/1528
10.12660/bre.v27n22007.1528
 
Source Brazilian Review of Econometrics; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2007); 259-284
Brazilian Review of Econometrics; v. 27 n. 2 (2007); 259-284
1980-2447
 
Language eng
por
 
Relation http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/bre/article/view/1528/972
http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/bre/article/view/1528/973