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Austerity, Cyclical Adjustment and How to use the Remaining Leeway for Expansionary Fiscal Policies Within the Current EU Fiscal Framework

Turkish Economic Review

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Title Austerity, Cyclical Adjustment and How to use the Remaining Leeway for Expansionary Fiscal Policies Within the Current EU Fiscal Framework
 
Creator TRUGER, Achim; Prof. Dr. Achim Truger
Berlin School of Economics and Law,
Faculty of Business and Economics
Badensche Straße 50-51
D-10825 Berlin
E-Mail: Achim.Truger@hwr-berlin.de
NAGEL, Michael; Berlin School of Economics and Law, Berlin, Germany
 
Subject Fiscal policy; Austerity; Cyclical adjustment of public finances; Euro area
E61; E62; E65; H62; H63.
 
Description Abstract. Fiscal policy in the Euro area has been dominated by austerity measures implemented under the institutional setting of the 'reformed' stability and growth pact, and the even stricter 'fiscal compact' for some years. Since mid-2014 calls for a more expansionary fiscal policy to overcome the economic crisis have become more frequent.  The EU-Commission in this spirit has launched the Juncker-Plan to stimulate (public) investment and is using a less strict interpretation of the Stability and Growth Pact in order to provide more fiscal leeway for countries under unfavourable economic circumstances. This paper argues that these steps do not go far enough and that indeed a truly expansionary fiscal policy in the dimension of two to three per cent of Euro area GDP for a few years is possible even within the existing institutional framework. Special emphasis is put on the method of cyclical adjustment employed by the European Commission in order to assess member states’ fiscal position and effort as well as on ways to increase public investment. It is demonstrated that even in the existing framework the leeway for a macroeconomically and socially more sensible fiscal policy using the interpretational leeway inherent in the rules could be quite substantial.Keywords. Fiscal policy, Austerity, Cyclical adjustment of public finances, Euro area.JEL. E61, E62, E65, H62, H63.
 
Publisher Turkish Economic Review
Turkish Economic Review
 
Contributor
 
Date 2016-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/view/855
10.1453/ter.v3i2.855
 
Source Turkish Economic Review; Vol 3, No 2 (2016): June; 235-255
Turkish Economic Review; Vol 3, No 2 (2016): June; 235-255
2149-0414
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/view/855/905
http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/downloadSuppFile/855/372
http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/downloadSuppFile/855/373
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Turkish Economic Review
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0