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Social Obstacles to Technology, Technological Change, and the Economic Growth of African Countries: Some Anecdotal Evidence from Economic History

Turkish Economic Review

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Title Social Obstacles to Technology, Technological Change, and the Economic Growth of African Countries: Some Anecdotal Evidence from Economic History
 
Creator AMAVILAH, Voxi Heinrich; REEPS
PO Box 38061
Phoenix, AZ 85069-8061 USA
vhsamavilah@gmail.com
amavilah@msn.com
 
Subject Social obstacles; Growth and change; African economies; ‘Primitive’ economies; African traditional economies.
N17; N27; N87; O33; O43; O55; P47; P52.
 
Description Abstract. This paper comments on a number of social obstacles to the economic growth and technological change of African economies from the perspective of economic history. Economic history is full of evidence about what held African economies back for years. Some obstacles are of domestic origin such as excessive consumption and luxury masqueraded as public investment. Other obstacles were imposed from outside such as the destruction and weakening of traditional African religions and religious leadership as well as other wide ranging institutions. The combined effects can be summed up in one word: de-institutionalization. De-institutionalization devalued local knowledge (technology) thereby reducing performance. It is not possible to turn the clock back, but current policy is better-off bringing these obstacles into discussion as they stand a good chance of lowering the socalled “Africa dummy” variable common to growth regressions. Future research would also benefit if it sought to adjust conventional economic theory to allow space for the special features of African economies. Market theory is misleading in treating private use rights as antithetical to private ownership rights. For example, the suggestion that land tenure in Africa is anti-growth is inconsistent with the spectacular growth China has experienced even without private property rights.Keywords.Social obstacles, Growth and change, African economies, ‘Primitive’ economies, African traditional economies.JEL.N17, N27, N87, O33, O43, O55; P47, P52.
 
Publisher Turkish Economic Review
Turkish Economic Review
 
Contributor
 
Date 2016-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/view/820
10.1453/ter.v3i2.820
 
Source Turkish Economic Review; Vol 3, No 2 (2016): June; 320-340
Turkish Economic Review; Vol 3, No 2 (2016): June; 320-340
2149-0414
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/view/820/890
http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/TER/article/downloadSuppFile/820/354
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Turkish Economic Review
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0