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Influence of personality on Teamwork behaviour and communication

Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences

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Title Influence of personality on Teamwork behaviour and communication
 
Creator Juhász, Márta
 
Description Job characteristics of the operator teams of the Nuclear Power Plant are
complex and highly controlled in which there are considerable demands and
pressures to behaviour conformity and a person is restricted in the range of
own behaviour. Thus, individual differences in personality characteristics
are more likely to influence the specific behaviour a person adopts. This
type of environment determines and regulates the communication flow among
team members that consist of quantity and quality information exchanges. All
these circumstances lead our focus on analysing the relationship between the
employees´ communication and observable behaviour and their personality
traits.
We video registered 17 operator teams (N=90) in a Simulator Centre of a
Hungarian Nuclear Power Plant and analysed the correlation between the team
input (operator personnel´s personality traits) and team process
(communication hidden patterns, traceable teamwork-oriented social skills
and task-oriented professional skills), and ultimately team output (team
performance evaluated by instructors).
This study reveals some relationships between personality traits and
team-oriented communication utterances. Extroversion and Openness to
experience personality factors show positive correlation with Politeness
and Relation communication indicators, but contrary to our expectation the
Agreeableness personality factor negatively relates with these
indicators. The Team-performance has several relationships with personality
traits. First of all Professional knowledge and Coordination behaviour
markers show correlations with Neuroticism and Conscientiousness
personality factors. Team-performance as an output of the team process is
directly influenced by the Conscientiousness and the Extraversion
personality factors.
 
Publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
 
Date 2010-01-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Peer-reviewed Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.periodicapolytechnica.org/so/article/view/1593
10.3311/pp.so.2010-2.02
 
Source Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences; Vol. 18, No. 2 (2010); 61-74
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://www.periodicapolytechnica.org/so/article/view/1593/911
 
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