Record Details

JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF UNTUK PENYELESAIAN TRAVELLING SALESPERSON PROBLEM

Jurnal Informatika

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF UNTUK PENYELESAIAN TRAVELLING SALESPERSON PROBLEM
 
Creator Gunadi, Kartika; Faculty of Industrial Technology, Petra Christian University
Iksan, Peter; Alumnus, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Petra Christian University
 
Subject Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP), Neural network, Exhaustive algorithma, Hopfield neural network.
 
Description Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) is one among the NP-complete problem. TSP is defined as follows. A traveling salesperson has a number of cities to visit. The sequence in which the salesperson visits diffrents cities is called a tour. A tour should be such that every city is visited once and only once. The goal is to find a tour that minimize the total distance of a tour. TSP can be solved by Exhaustive algorithm, but this algorithm is no efficient for large number of cities. A neural network can be used to solve this optimization problem by choosing appropriate architecture to find optimal solution. A Neural network can be used to solve optimization by chosing apropriate architecture to find optimal solution. Algorithm of Neural network reduced a signifcant execution time for number of cities more than 9, and has optimization 83% of best solution from exhaustive algorithm.


Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia :

Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) adalah problem optimasi kombinasional yang tergolong dalam NP-complete problem. TSP adalah problem untuk menentukan urutan dari sejumlah kota yang harus dilalui oleh seorang sales, setiap kota hanya boleh dilalui sekali dan hanya sekali dalam perjalanan, dan perjalanan berakhir pada kota awal dimana seorang sales memulai perjalananya. TSP ini dapat dilakukan secara sederhana dengan Algorithma Exhaustive, yaitu dengan mencari semua kombinasi yang mungkin terjadi, kemudian memilih kombinasi dengan jarak terdekat. Algorithma Exhaustive ini menjadi tidak efisien bila jumlah kota yang besar, karena mempunyai kompleksitas sebesar n!/2n. Jaringan saraf tiruan (JST) dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan problem optimasi dengan memilih arsitektur jaringan yang sesuai untuk mendapatkan solusi yang optimal. Algorithma dengan menggunakan jaringan saraf tiruan memberikan reduksi waktu eksekusi yang sangat signifikan untuk jumlah kota lebih besar 9, dan dapat memberikan persentase optimasi sebesar 83 % dari solusi yang terbaik yang didapatkan dengan algorithma exhaustive.

Kata kunci: Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP), Jaringan saraf tiruan (JST), Algorithma Exhaustive, JST Hopfield
 
Publisher Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University
 
Date 2004-06-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://jurnalinformatika.petra.ac.id/index.php/inf/article/view/15801
10.9744/informatika.2.1.pp. 30-32
 
Source Jurnal Informatika; Vol 2, No 1 (2001): MAY 2001; pp. 30-32
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://jurnalinformatika.petra.ac.id/index.php/inf/article/view/15801/15793
 
Rights Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).