Banking is for Others: Contradictions of Microfinance in the Ghanaian Market
Journal of World-Systems Research
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Title |
Banking is for Others: Contradictions of Microfinance in the Ghanaian Market
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Creator |
Pang, Irene
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Subject |
—
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Description |
Recent literature on microfinance has observed that commercial microfinance programs that achieve financial sustainability largely fail to reach the poor (Hulme 2000; Mayoux 2000; Cull, Demirgüç-Kunt, and Morduch 2007). Most studies rely on institutional explanations for this failure (Battilana and Dorado 2010; Pache and Santos 2010; Canales 2011). Using a Braudelian conceptualization of a fragmented, three-tiered capitalist world-economy, this study examines how Ghanaian market women finance their businesses within the bottom layer of the capitalist world-economy, and why, despite the availability of commercial microfinance, they continue to rely on informal finance. I argue that commercial microfinance is structurally constrained by contradictions between the profit-driven logic of the upper layers of the capitalist world-economy and the socially-embedded and subsistence-driven logic that organizes the market in which market women operate. I also show that, to the extent that commercial microfinance partially penetrates the market, it disrupts the circulation of financial resources and weakens existing social and economic networks within the community.
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Publisher |
University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2016-08-16
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/640
10.5195/jwsr.2016.640 |
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Source |
Journal of World-Systems Research; Vol 22, No 2 (2016): Special Issue: Coloniality of Power and Hegemonic Shifts in the World-System; 510-541
1076-156X |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/640/834
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2016 Irene Pang
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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