Seven Pillars of Survivability: Appropriate Technology with a Human Face
European Journal of Sustainable Development
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Title |
Seven Pillars of Survivability: Appropriate Technology with a Human Face
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Creator |
Sianipar, Corinthias Pamatang Morgana
Dowaki, Kiyoshi Yudoko, Gatot Adhiutama, Akbar |
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Description |
There were evidence for the inappropriateness of just three pillars of sustainability whenengineers have attempted to construct appropriate technology for underdevelopedcommunities. Engineers from developed countries have tended to conduct technologicaladaptations by treating communities as objects, rather than engaging them as subjects ofdevelopment. As objects, communities could not decide what they wanted to be and wereeven forced into systematic development that was more likely to benefit the developedcountries. However, as subjects, communities can determine their own sustainability andachieve survivability. In this study, seven pillars of survivability are outlined: technical,economic, environmental, social, cultural, judicial, and political. The first three aretangible aspects, and the last three are intangible. The social aspect is the intermediary, thebridge to emerging technological appropriateness. Tangible aspects can be measurednumerically, whereas the intangible ones cannot. The tangible and intermediate aspectsare what engineers must address, and both the intermediate and the intangible ones arewhat they must address specifically to diffuse appropriate technology into local dailyroutines. Tiers of technological appropriateness are also provided to understand theposition of a designed appropriate technology in terms of survivability levels. A holisticapproach that takes these pillars into account will empower communities to reach self-survivability beyond sustainability.
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Publisher |
European Center of Sustainable Development
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2013-04-01
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://www.ecsdev.org/ojs/index.php/ejsd/article/view/76
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Source |
European Journal of Sustainable Development; Vol 2, No 4: Special Issue; 1 - 18
2239-6101 2239-5938 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://www.ecsdev.org/ojs/index.php/ejsd/article/view/76/70
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Rights |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.Authors of articles published in the European Journal of Sustainable Development retain copyright on their articles. Authors are therefore free to disseminate and re-publish their articles, subject to any requirements of third-party copyright owners and subject to the original publication being fully cited. The ability to copy, download, forward or otherwise distribute any materials is always subject to any copyright notices displayed. Copyright notices must be displayed prominently and may not be obliterated, deleted or hidden, totally or partially.
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