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Analysis of Labor Market in the Secondary Sector on Romanian Development Regions

The USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration

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Title Analysis of Labor Market in the Secondary Sector on Romanian Development Regions
Analysis of Labor Market in the Secondary Sector on Romanian Development Regions
 
Creator Cristina Alpopi; Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Cristina Manole
 
Description In this paper we analyze and highlight the evolution of workforce engaged in the secondary sector. We determined too the unemployment rate distribution, which is coupled with the decline of industry and constructions and there are identified zones and cities affected by major rising unemployment.             The increase of unemployed number in the secondary sector was primarily due to the decline of manufacturing industry and mining.             At Bucharest and growth poles level, it shows that between the secondary sector branches: industry and construction, the most employees are engaged in the industrial sector, especially in manufacturing industries, although this sector ranks on the second place in order of preference. Most of the employees choose  jobs into the tertiary sector.             Regarding the distribution of the number of employees per industrial subsectors, it appears that most of them work in manufacturing, followed water supply and waste, then energy supply and a very small percentage in the mining. The activity sectors reveal that most employees are engaged in secondary and tertiary sectors, and then, in a very small proportion, in the primary sector.             At regional poles level, the largest number of employees are engaged in industrial sector. In the construction sector, the number of employees is small.             Counties associated of Bucharest metropolitan area recorded the greatest number of employees in construction.             All analyzed territories recorded positive evolutions in the number of employees in 2011 compared to 2002. Counties associated of some metropolitan areas, including Bucharest, showed a positive trend, superior to other types of areas in 2011 compared to 2002.             Compared to the situation in construction sector, the industry is characterized by a decrease of the number of employees in 2011 compared to 2002.             Even in a general context characterized by instability in the industry, some types of analyzed areas showed a rising trend.             In 2011, compared to 2006, most analyzed areas recorded increases in the number of employees in industry compared to 2002.
In this paper we analyze and highlight the evolution of workforce engaged in the secondary sector. We determined too the unemployment rate distribution, which is coupled with the decline of industry and constructions and there are identified zones and cities affected by major rising unemployment.             The increase of unemployed number in the secondary sector was primarily due to the decline of manufacturing industry and mining.             At Bucharest and growth poles level, it shows that between the secondary sector branches: industry and construction, the most employees are engaged in the industrial sector, especially in manufacturing industries, although this sector ranks on the second place in order of preference. Most of the employees choose  jobs into the tertiary sector.             Regarding the distribution of the number of employees per industrial subsectors, it appears that most of them work in manufacturing, followed water supply and waste, then energy supply and a very small percentage in the mining. The activity sectors reveal that most employees are engaged in secondary and tertiary sectors, and then, in a very small proportion, in the primary sector.             At regional poles level, the largest number of employees are engaged in industrial sector. In the construction sector, the number of employees is small.             Counties associated of Bucharest metropolitan area recorded the greatest number of employees in construction.             All analyzed territories recorded positive evolutions in the number of employees in 2011 compared to 2002. Counties associated of some metropolitan areas, including Bucharest, showed a positive trend, superior to other types of areas in 2011 compared to 2002.             Compared to the situation in construction sector, the industry is characterized by a decrease of the number of employees in 2011 compared to 2002.             Even in a general context characterized by instability in the industry, some types of analyzed areas showed a rising trend.             In 2011, compared to 2006, most analyzed areas recorded increases in the number of employees in industry compared to 2002.
 
Publisher Editura Universitatii Ştefan cel Mare din Suceava
 
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Date 2016-02-15
 
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Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.seap.usv.ro/annals/ojs/index.php/annals/article/view/829
 
Source The USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration; Vol 15, No 2(22) (2015); 119-128
The USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration; Vol 15, No 2(22) (2015); 119-128
 
Language en