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Los Maleficios que Pesan sobre el IVA Provincial: Efecto Magnificación y Paseo de Boletas

Economic Analysis Review

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Title Los Maleficios que Pesan sobre el IVA Provincial: Efecto Magnificación y Paseo de Boletas
Los Maleficios que Pesan sobre el IVA Provincial: Efecto Magnificación y Paseo de Boletas
 
Creator Schenone, Osvaldo H.
 
Description Two difficulties arise when different jurisdictions have value added taxes at different rates. First, "magnification effect" which consists of an automatic enlargement of the rate differential over and above the one established by the respective legislations. Second, a fraud known as "invoice sightseeing" which takes place when sales in one jurisdiction are declared as sales to a fictitious customer in a lower rate jurisdiction. This paper shows that either both or one of these difficulties will unavoidably appear if the jurisdictions adopt different VAT rates. Under certain arrangements, like the zero rate treatment for interjurisdictional transactions, the magnification effect disappears, but the incentives to perform "invoice sightseeing" are still present. Other arrangements are suggested under which such incentives disappear, but the magnification effect does not. Thus, the policy choice is to select a VAT procedure such that its effects upon economic efficiency and revenue are least damaging.
Two difficulties arise when different jurisdictions have value added taxes at different rates. First, "magnification effect" which consists of an automatic enlargement of the rate differential over and above the one established by the respective legislations. Second, a fraud known as "invoice sightseeing" which takes place when sales in one jurisdiction are declared as sales to a fictitious customer in a lower rate jurisdiction. This paper shows that either both or one of these difficulties will unavoidably appear if the jurisdictions adopt different VAT rates. Under certain arrangements, like the zero rate treatment for interjurisdictional transactions, the magnification effect disappears, but the incentives to perform "invoice sightseeing" are still present. Other arrangements are suggested under which such incentives disappear, but the magnification effect does not. Thus, the policy choice is to select a VAT procedure such that its effects upon economic efficiency and revenue are least damaging.
 
Publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado - Facultad de Economía y Negocios
 
Contributor

 
Date 2010-03-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.rae-ear.org/index.php/rae/article/view/102
 
Source Revista de Análisis Económico - Economic Analysis Review; Vol 15, No 2 (2000); 33-47
Revista de Análisis Económico – Economic Analysis Review; Vol 15, No 2 (2000); 33-47
0718-8870
0716-5927
 
Language spa
 
Relation http://www.rae-ear.org/index.php/rae/article/view/102/196