Evaluating the Technical Efficiency of Hospitals in Southeastern Nigeria
European Journal of Business and Management
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Title |
Evaluating the Technical Efficiency of Hospitals in Southeastern Nigeria
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Creator |
Eme Ichoku, Hyacinth
Fonta, William M. Onwujekwe, Obinna E. Kirigia, Joses M. |
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Description |
Efficient utilization of health resources is a critical requirement for attaining health system goals particularly in low income countries. Inefficiency in health resource utilization may imply death for the next child in the queue in a resource constrained environment. This study analyzes the technical and scale efficiencies in hospitals in low income countries using Nigeria as a case study. The study uses primary data sample of 200 hospitals to estimate technical and scale efficiencies using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The results clearly indicate large variation in the efficiency of hospitals with average efficiency score of about 59% under the constant returns to scale assumption and about 72% under variable returns to scale. This raises some concerns about the level of technical and scale efficiencies in utilization of scarce health resources in the hospital sector particularly in low income countries.
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Publisher |
The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE)
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Date |
2011-07-28
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/158
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Source |
European Journal of Business and Management; Vol 3, No 2 (2011); 24-37
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/158/42
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Rights |
Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit or otherwise alter all contributions, but authors will receive proofs for approval before publication. Copyrights for articles published are retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.
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